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PDO Thread Materials & Their Application: What You Need to Know

Jul 07, 2023

In the world of cosmetic treatments, there's always a buzz around the latest advancements. PDO thread lifts have become increasingly popular in the last few years because of facial rejuvenation. By using these biodegradable threads, this non-surgical facelift option offers the benefits of collagen stimulation and skin tightening. If you're curious about what a thread lift procedure is, the effects it can have, and the materials used, you've come to the right place. In this blog post, we'll explore thread lift procedures, from the basics to the long-term effects of this treatment.

What is PDO?

PDO thread lift materials, benefits

Polydioxanone (PDO) is a biodegradable synthetic polymer that’s been widely used in the medical industry for several years. They are known for its high tensile strength, which makes it an ideal choice for sutures as it can hold tissues together during the healing process. The non-surgical lifting threads have become increasingly popular for their ability to lift, tighten, and rejuvenate the skin.


PDO threads are flexible threads that are inserted beneath the skin’s surface to stimulate collagen production and offer structural support. The flexibility of the threads allows for more natural and subtle enhancements because they can be molded and adjusted to match the natural contours of the face. These threads come in various lengths and thicknesses, allowing for customized treatments depending on the patient's needs. Once inserted, the threads initiate a process called neocollagenesis, where the body's natural healing response is triggered. This results in collagen stimulation, which helps improve skin texture, elasticity, and firmness.


The history dates back to the 1970s when it was first introduced as a suture material in cardiovascular surgeries. Surgeons quickly recognized its benefits, such as its ability to maintain tensile strength for an extended period and its minimal tissue reactivity. One of the earliest applications of PDO in medicine is the manufacturing of absorbable sutures. These sutures have gained immense popularity due to their ability to maintain tissue support during the initial stages of wound healing, gradually being absorbed by the body over time. This eliminates the need for suture removal, minimizing patient discomfort and reducing the risk of infection. Over time, thread lift procedures gained popularity in the aesthetic world.

The Beginnings of PDO Thread Lifts

Woman undergoing PDO thread procedure, tightening and lifting skin

Building upon this success, the application of PDO threads in aesthetic medicine was pioneered in South Korea, known for its advancements in cosmetic procedures. The innovative concept behind thread lifts was to utilize the biocompatible sutures to lift sagging skin and stimulate collagen production, thereby achieving a natural and youthful appearance without resorting to invasive surgery.


PDO thread lifts involve the insertion of dissolvable threads into the subcutaneous layer of the skin. These threads have small barbs or cones that anchor into the tissues, allowing for precise lifting and repositioning of the targeted areas. The threads are strategically placed to lift sagging skin, reduce the appearance of wrinkles, and contour facial features, such as the jawline and cheeks.


The threads used in non-surgical facelifts serve a dual purpose. Firstly, they provide immediate lifting effects, elevating sagging skin and restoring a more youthful facial contour. Secondly, they stimulate the production of collagen, a crucial protein responsible for maintaining skin elasticity and firmness. As the threads gradually dissolve over several months, the newly formed collagen helps to sustain the lifted results, further enhancing the skin's appearance.


The History of PDO in Medicine

The history dates back to the 1970s when it was first introduced as a suture material in cardiovascular surgeries. Surgeons quickly recognized its benefits, such as its ability to maintain tensile strength for an extended period and its minimal tissue reactivity. One of the earliest applications of PDO in medicine is the manufacturing of absorbable sutures. These sutures have gained immense popularity due to their ability to maintain tissue support during the initial stages of wound healing, gradually being absorbed by the body over time. This eliminates the need for suture removal, minimizing patient discomfort and reducing the risk of infection. Over time, thread lift procedures gained popularity in the aesthetic world.

How long do PDO thread lifts last?

Woman undergoing PDO thread lift procedure

One of the advantages of PDO thread lifts is that they provide immediate lifting effects but also have long-term benefits for the skin. When the threads are inserted, they create a supportive structure and then the process of collagen stimulation begins. 


The effects of PDO thread lifts can last for 1 year. The physical lifting effect of the threads can last between 6-8 months until the threads fully dissolve. The newly formed collagen and strengthened layers of the skin lasts for more than 1 year improving skin complexion and elasticity. The longevity of a non-surgical facelift varies from patient to patient. It can depend on numerous factors including: facial anatomy, skin laxity, quality and design of the thread, amount used, medical history, and treatment frequency.


Collagen stimulation follows after the threads have been inserted as a part of the healing process. New collagen fibers form around the threads which helps improve skin texture, tone and firmness over time.


Rejuvenate Your Skin Safely

PDO thread lifts are a non-surgical cosmetic treatment option. These threads made from polydioxanone lift, tighten, and rejuvenate the skin by stimulating collagen production. They have a history in medicine and are widely used in aesthetic procedures.


A thread lift procedure utilizes barbed threads inserted into the skin to provide immediate lifting effects and stimulate collagen production. As the threads dissolve, the collagen network supports the lifted tissues for long-lasting results.


A non-surgical facelift offers minimal downtime and low risk compared to surgical facelifts. They provide a safe, effective, and long-lasting solution for facial rejuvenation, allowing individuals to achieve a more youthful appearance with minimal disruption to their daily lives.


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